Grandparent Scam Call Centres: Six Sentenced in the US
The caller sounds frightened and says a grandchild is in trouble. The cash is picked up at the door. This case followed that script back to call centres in Canada.
A US Justice Department release says call centres based in Canada ran a grandparent scam from August 2020 to May 2021 that cost hundreds of victims more than $3 million. The sixth and final defendant was sentenced on June 12, 2025 to five years and one month in prison and ordered to pay $963,290 in restitution. See how scammers find numbers to call.
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The grandparent scam works because it is built on love. A call arrives, often late, and a voice says a grandchild has been in an accident or needs bail. The caller asks for secrecy and speed. This case followed the money back to call centres in Canada.
What happened
According to the US Attorney's Office for the Western District of Kentucky, the scheme ran through Canadian-based call centres from August 2020 to May 2021. It targeted hundreds of victims who lost over $3 million in total.
Callers claimed a grandchild or other relative had an emergency, usually a car accident, and needed money urgently. Instead of asking for a wire, the operation sent "couriers" to collect cash at victims' homes. Others in the network laundered the money through banks and cryptocurrency exchanges.
How it worked
The release describes a division of labor. Callers made contact and told the story. Couriers physically collected the cash. Launderers moved the proceeds. A single caller could not do all three jobs, and having several roles is what made the scheme efficient.
The urgency was deliberate. A victim who has no time to think and is asked not to tell other relatives has no chance to check the story. Meeting people at their door also removed the bank teller, a common point at which unusual withdrawals get questioned.
What was exposed
The release does not describe what personal data the callers held, and we do not claim any. The loss was cash, handed over in person. The fact that the scam relied on a family relationship does hint that callers had enough information to make the story believable, but the release does not specify it.
How it ended
This one ended with convictions. The sixth and final defendant, a Canadian extradited from Colombia, was sentenced on June 12, 2025 to five years and one month in prison, followed by two years of supervised release, and was ordered to pay $963,290 in restitution. Others in the case received sentences ranging from six months to six years, including six years for a Canadian living in Panama in November 2023 and six years for another defendant in May 2024.
The Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation unit and the US Secret Service investigated. An ordered restitution amount is not the same as money returned, and the release does not say how much reached victims.
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Key facts at a glance
- Period: August 2020 to May 2021
- Losses: over $3 million, hundreds of victims
- Method: emergency call, cash collected by couriers, proceeds laundered
- Final sentence: five years and one month, plus restitution of $963,290
- Final sentencing date: June 12, 2025
- Investigators: IRS Criminal Investigation and US Secret Service
How to protect your family
1Agree a family code word
A word only your relatives know cannot be guessed by a caller.
2Call the relative on a number you already have
Hang up and call back. Do this before you do anything else.
3Never hand cash to a courier
Real lawyers, courts and police do not send someone to your home to collect cash.
4Share less in public
Public family details make stories sound real. Our guide on what strangers can find about you shows what to look for.
What the release does not say
The release gives no figure for money recovered and no description of what data the callers had. For a related US case with a different structure, see the grandparent scam ring sentenced under RICO.
Why this case matters
Cash pick-ups are a sign that a scam has moved from the screen to the doorstep. The scheme worked across borders, with callers in one country, couriers in another and launderers elsewhere. That is also why it took years to bring the final defendant to court, including an extradition.
If you take one practice from this case, make it the pause. Any request that combines urgency, secrecy and cash should be treated as a scam until proven otherwise by a call to a number you already trust.
Want to apply this to your own situation? These explain how scammers find your phone number and email, what an exposed phone number means and what strangers can find about you online in plain language. You can also try our free phone number exposure check.
Sources
- US Attorney's Office, Western District of Kentucky: sixth and final defendant sentenced (dates, losses, sentences, restitution)
Frequently asked questions
What is the grandparent scam?
A caller claims to be a grandchild or other relative, or someone acting for them, who needs money urgently for an emergency such as an accident or bail.
How did the scammers collect money?
According to the release, couriers collected cash at victims' homes, and others laundered the money through banks and crypto exchanges.
How long was the final sentence?
Five years and one month in prison, two years of supervised release and $963,290 in restitution, imposed on June 12, 2025.
How can I verify a caller who says they are a relative?
Hang up and call the relative on a saved number, ask a question only they can answer, or use an agreed code word.
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