Privacy Guide

How to Get Your Free Credit Reports (and Check Them)

The only official source is AnnualCreditReport.com, and you can now check each bureau weekly.

Updated October 23, 2026
TL;DR

The FTC says you can get free credit reports from Equifax, Experian and TransUnion only through AnnualCreditReport.com, by phone at 1-877-322-8228 or by mail. Each bureau lets you check your report weekly for free, a program the FTC says is permanently extended, and federal law also entitles you to a free copy from each bureau once every 12 months. Online orders give immediate access; phone and mail orders are processed and mailed within 15 days. Do not contact the three bureaus individually for the free reports.

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Your credit report is a record of accounts opened in your name. Checking it is one of the simplest ways to spot identity theft early. This guide follows the FTC’s consumer page on free credit reports.

Where to get them

The FTC says to order your free reports only through AnnualCreditReport.com, by phone at 1-877-322-8228, or by mailing the Annual Credit Report Request Form to P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281. Its advice is clear: do not contact the three credit bureaus individually.

The three bureaus

The three nationwide bureaus are Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Each may hold slightly different information about you, so the FTC suggests reviewing all three reports.

How often

Two rules apply. First, each bureau lets you check your report weekly for free at AnnualCreditReport.com, and the FTC says this program is permanently extended. Second, federal law entitles you to a free copy from each bureau once every 12 months. In practice, the weekly option means you can check as often as you like for free.

How long it takes

Online orders give immediate access. Phone and mail orders are processed and mailed within 15 days.

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What to look for

The FTC recommends checking at least once a year and before you apply for credit, a loan, insurance, housing or a job. Read each report for:

  • accounts or loans you do not recognise;
  • addresses or employers you have never used;
  • inquiries from lenders you did not contact;
  • balances or late payments that are wrong;
  • personal details that are incorrect, such as your name or date of birth.

The FTC warns that mistakes on a report might be a sign of identity theft.

If you find a problem

Beware of look-alikes

The FTC warns that AnnualCreditReport.com and the bureaus will not email you asking for your Social Security number or account information. Do not reply to or click links in unsolicited messages. Many websites use similar names and offer paid “free” reports, so type the address yourself.

A credit report is not a credit score

A report lists accounts and history. A score is a number calculated from that history. The free reports described here are the reports, not necessarily a score. You do not need a score to spot fraud.

A simple routine

  1. Pick a regular date, such as the first of the month.
  2. Order one bureau’s report, or all three if you are checking after a breach.
  3. Compare accounts against your own records.
  4. Note anything odd and act the same day.

Because you can check weekly, rotating between the three bureaus gives you regular coverage without paying for a monitoring service. Whether paid protection adds value is covered in is identity theft protection worth it.

After a data breach

If your Social Security number or other identifiers were exposed, a fresh set of reports is the first thing to check. See what to do if your Social Security number was leaked.

Key point. Use AnnualCreditReport.com only. You can check weekly for free, so make it a habit and act at once if something looks wrong.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Where do I get free credit reports?

Through AnnualCreditReport.com, by phone at 1-877-322-8228 or by mail, as the FTC advises. Do not contact the bureaus individually.

How often can I check?

Each bureau lets you check weekly for free, and federal law also gives you a free copy from each bureau once every 12 months.

How quickly will I get them?

Online orders give immediate access. Phone and mail orders are processed and mailed within 15 days.

Which bureaus are included?

Equifax, Experian and TransUnion.

What if I see an error?

Dispute it with the bureau and the business that supplied it, and report suspected identity theft at IdentityTheft.gov.

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Digital Footprint Scan creates practical privacy guides designed to help people understand and reduce unnecessary online exposure. Information can vary by website and jurisdiction, so check the current policies of the service or site involved before taking action.