Statistics · Identity Theft

Identity Theft Statistics (2026)

Complaint counts, losses and the most common types of identity theft in the US, UK, Canada and Australia, taken from government agencies and fraud-prevention bodies.

Updated October 12, 202641 statistics · 12 sourcesCite this page
TL;DR

The FBI received 31,675 identity theft complaints in 2025, up 48% from 21,403 in 2024. A US federal survey found 23.9 million people aged 16+ were victims in a single year, yet only about 7% reported it to police. In the UK, Cifas recorded more than 242,000 identity fraud cases in 2025.

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Key takeaways

  • Complaints are rising fast but are a small slice of the problem. FBI identity theft complaints rose 48% in 2025 (our calculation), while the BJS survey estimates 23.9 million US victims in 2021 and says only about 7% reported to police.
  • Credit cards are the most common target. In the FTC’s 2024 data, credit card identity theft accounted for 449,032 of 1,135,291 identity theft reports (FTC).
  • In the UK, identity fraud is more than half of the National Fraud Database: more than 242,000 cases, 54% of all cases filed in 2025 (Cifas).
  • Most people affected by a breach do not report identity theft afterwards. In Australia, 8% of breach-affected adults reported identity theft and 16% reported financial or credit fraud (OAIC, 2026).
  • Reporting systems differ, so compare trends within a source rather than totals across sources.

The United States: complaints and losses

Three US sources count identity theft in different ways. The Federal Trade Commission collects reports from consumers and from other agencies. The FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) counts complaints about internet-enabled crime. The Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) surveys households, so it captures victims who never report. The totals are not meant to match.

1,135,291
identity theft reports to the FTC, 17.54% of all reports
31,675
identity theft complaints to the FBI, up 48% on 2024
23.9 million
US victims aged 16+ in the BJS survey (9%)
FBI IC3 identity theft complaints
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
Identity theft complaints19,7782023FBI IC3, 2023 report
Reported losses$126,203,8092023FBI IC3, 2023 report
Identity theft complaints21,4032024FBI IC3, 2024 report
Reported losses$174,354,7452024FBI IC3, 2024 report
Identity theft complaints31,6752025FBI IC3, 2025 report
Reported losses$185,832,6572025FBI IC3, 2025 report
Change in complaints, 2025 versus 2024 Our calculation+48%2025Our calculation from FBI IC3, 2025 report; FBI IC3, 2024 report
Change in reported losses, 2025 versus 2024 Our calculation+6.6%2025Our calculation from FBI IC3, 2025 report; FBI IC3, 2024 report
Personal data breach complaints67,4562025FBI IC3, 2025 report

Complaints grew far faster than losses in 2025: the 48% increase in complaints compares with a 6.6% increase in reported losses (our calculation from the IC3 figures). The IC3 report does not explain the gap in the pages we read, so we do not offer a cause.

FTC Consumer Sentinel (2024 Data Book)
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
All reports received6,471,7082024FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024
Identity theft reports1,135,291 (17.54%)2024FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024
Fraud reports2,600,6782024FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024
Reported fraud losses$12,537,194,7082024FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024
Median fraud loss$4972024FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024
Identity theft reports by type, 2024
Credit card
449,032
Other identity theft
358,993
Loan or lease
176,400
Bank account
114,608
Employment or tax
87,470
Phone or utilities
82,626
Government documents or benefits
70,332
Source: FTC Consumer Sentinel Network Data Book 2024. Categories are the FTC’s.

The FTC had published a 2025 data release for fraud (about 3 million fraud reports and $15.9 billion in reported losses, per its March 2026 testimony release). We did not find a 2025 identity theft count on a primary FTC page, so we use the 2024 Data Book for identity theft types.

What the BJS survey adds

The BJS Identity Theft Supplement asks a nationally representative sample of people aged 16 and over about their own experience. Its latest data year is 2021. It is the best available guide to how much identity theft goes unreported.

BJS Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
People aged 16+ who were identity theft victims in the prior 12 monthsAbout 23.9 million (9%)2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
Financial losses from identity theft$16.4 billion2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
Victims who had a loss of $1 or moreAbout 59%2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
Victims who reported the incident to policeAbout 7%2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
People whose existing credit card was misusedAlmost 4%2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
People whose existing bank account was misused3%2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
People whose email or social media account was misused2%2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021
People for whom a new account was opened in their nameLess than 1%2021BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021

The contrast with the complaint data is large. The FTC logged about 1.1 million identity theft reports in 2024 and the FBI about 21,000, while the BJS estimated 23.9 million victims in 2021. The surveys and the complaint systems count different things, and the years differ, so the figures cannot be subtracted from each other. They do show that most incidents never reach a regulator. The most common form in the BJS survey was misuse of an existing account, not a new account opened in someone’s name.

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The United Kingdom: Cifas data

Cifas runs the UK National Fraud Database, which holds cases filed by its member organizations. It counts those filings, not offences reported to police.

Cifas Fraudscape 2026 (2025 data)
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
Total fraud cases filed to the National Fraud DatabaseMore than 444,000 (+6%, a record)2025Cifas Fraudscape 2026
Identity fraud casesMore than 242,000 (54% of cases, −3%)2025Cifas Fraudscape 2026
Facility takeover casesMore than 78,000 (18% of cases, +6%)2025Cifas Fraudscape 2026
Identity fraud and facility takeover as a share of all cases72%2025Cifas Fraudscape 2026
Bank account identity fraudMore than 63,000 (+10%)2025Cifas Fraudscape 2026
Misuse of facility casesMore than 106,000 (+43%)2025Cifas Fraudscape 2026
Cifas 2024 data (published May 2025)
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
Total cases filed to the National Fraud DatabaseMore than 421,0002024Cifas SIM swap release, May 2025
Identity fraud linked to mobile products+87%2024Cifas SIM swap release, May 2025
Facility takeover+76%2024Cifas SIM swap release, May 2025
Share of account takeover cases involving mobile phone accounts48%2024Cifas SIM swap release, May 2025

See the Cifas Fraudscape reports for how it defines each category. Cifas does not state the base period for the 2024 percentage increases in the release we read.

Canada and Australia

Canada and Australia
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
Identity fraud reports to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre8,4032025CAFC, Top frauds of 2025
Breach-affected Australian adults who experienced identity theft8% (10% in 2023)2026 surveyOAIC Australian Community Attitudes to Privacy Survey 2026
Breach-affected Australian adults who experienced financial or credit fraud16% (11% in 2023)2026 surveyOAIC Australian Community Attitudes to Privacy Survey 2026
Breach-affected Australian adults who experienced more scams or spam62% (52% in 2023)2026 surveyOAIC Australian Community Attitudes to Privacy Survey 2026
Canadians who are at least somewhat concerned about identity theft91% (54% extremely concerned; 47% in 2022)2024–25OPC Canada survey 2024–25

The OAIC figures use a base of Australian adults who had been affected by a data breach (566 respondents in 2026; 760 in 2023). The CAFC release does not give a dollar loss for identity fraud, so none is shown.

After a breach: what consumers report

Consumer survey of breach notices
StatisticFigurePeriodSource
Consumers surveyed who received at least one breach notice in the past year (n=1,040)80%Nov 2025ITRC 2025 Annual Data Breach Report
Of those who received a breach notice: reported at least one negative consequence88%Nov 2025ITRC 2025 Annual Data Breach Report
Surveyed consumers who want a list of the data that was compromised (n=1,040)75%Nov 2025ITRC 2025 Annual Data Breach Report
Of those who received a breach notice: reported an increase in phishing or scam attempts53.7%Nov 2025ITRC 2025 Annual Data Breach Report

The ITRC figures are answers from 1,040 survey respondents, not a rate for the whole population. For what to do once a notice arrives, see what to do if your identity is stolen and how to prevent identity theft.

Methodology and limitations

Every figure on this page comes from the organization that published it, such as a regulator, a government agency or the original report. We read the source page or document directly, and we record the period each figure covers. When a number could not be confirmed against a primary source, we left it out. Rows marked “Our calculation” are simple arithmetic on published figures, and the inputs are named in the same row.

  • Complaint counts depend on who chooses to report and on how each agency classifies a report. The FBI, FTC and Cifas categories overlap but are not equivalent.
  • The BJS survey covers 2021, the latest year the agency lists for its Identity Theft Supplement, and a 12-month recall period.
  • The IC3 figures count complaints received by the FBI, not every incident.
  • Currency amounts are in US dollars.

Counts of reports, complaints and notifications measure what was reported or notified, not everything that happened. Currency symbols follow the source. Where an agency does not name its currency, we show the symbol the source uses (for example, C$ for Canada and A$ for Australia are our labels). Figures from different countries use different definitions and should not be added together. Spot an error? Tell us and include the source link; we correct verified errors and note the date at the top of the page.

How to cite this page
Digital Footprint Scan. (2026, October 12). Identity theft statistics (2026). https://digitalfootprintscan.com/blog/identity-theft-statistics/

Cite the original publisher for any individual figure, using the source named in its table row. This page is a reviewed collection of those figures, last updated October 12, 2026.

Download the data (CSV)

Download identity-theft-statistics.csv. This file includes 25 of the 41 table rows on this page. The other 16 rows come from sources whose terms do not allow redistribution, and they appear on this page only. Every row lists its source, source URL and the source's license. Our compilation, labels and calculations are licensed CC BY 4.0; please credit Digital Footprint Scan.

Sources

  1. US Federal Trade Commission. Consumer Sentinel Network Data Book 2024. https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/csn-annual-data-book-2024.pdf
  2. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Internet Crime Complaint Center. Internet Crime Report 2025. https://www.ic3.gov/AnnualReport/Reports/2025_IC3Report.pdf
  3. US Bureau of Justice Statistics. Victims of Identity Theft, 2021 (released October 12, 2023). https://bjs.ojp.gov/press-release/victims-identity-theft-2021
  4. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Internet Crime Complaint Center. Internet Crime Report 2023. https://www.ic3.gov/AnnualReport/Reports/2023_IC3Report.pdf
  5. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Internet Crime Complaint Center. Internet Crime Report 2024. https://www.ic3.gov/AnnualReport/Reports/2024_IC3Report.pdf
  6. US Federal Trade Commission. FTC testifies before Joint Economic Committee on the agency’s efforts to combat fraud (press release, March 25, 2026). https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/03/ftc-testifies-joint-economic-committee-agencys-efforts-combat-fraud
  7. Cifas. Fraudscape 2026 (March 12, 2026). https://www.cifas.org.uk/newsroom/fraudscape2026
  8. Cifas. Huge surge seen in SIM swaps hitting telco and mobile (May 7, 2025; 2024 data). https://www.cifas.org.uk/newsroom/huge-surge-see-sim-swaps-hit-telco-and-mobile
  9. Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. Top frauds of 2025 (February 25, 2026). https://antifraudcentre-centreantifraude.ca/features-vedette/2026/02/top-fraud-2025-fraudes-plus-courantes-eng.htm
  10. Office of the Australian Information Commissioner. Australian Community Attitudes to Privacy Survey 2026 (1,504 Australians aged 18+). https://www.oaic.gov.au/engage-with-us/research-and-training-resources/research/australian-community-attitudes-to-privacy-survey/australian-community-attitudes-to-privacy-survey2026/privacy-concerns-and-dispute-resolutions
  11. Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada. 2024–25 Survey of Canadians on Privacy-Related Issues (1,500 Canadians aged 16+, fielded February 10–March 3, 2025). https://www.priv.gc.ca/en/opc-actions-and-decisions/research/explore-privacy-research/2025/por_ca_2024-25/
  12. Identity Theft Resource Center. 2025 Annual Data Breach Report (January 2026), full PDF. https://www.idtheftcenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/2025-ITRC-Annual-Data-Breach-Report.pdf

Frequently asked questions

How many people are victims of identity theft each year?

The most recent US federal survey estimate is 23.9 million people aged 16+ in 2021, which was 9% of that population (BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021). Complaint systems record far fewer: the FTC received 1,135,291 identity theft reports in 2024 (FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024).

Is identity theft increasing?

In the FBI’s complaint data, yes: 19,778 complaints in 2023, 21,403 in 2024 and 31,675 in 2025. In the UK, Cifas reported identity fraud cases down 3% in 2025 at more than 242,000, although total fraud cases rose 6% (Cifas Fraudscape 2026).

What is the most common type of identity theft?

In the FTC’s 2024 data, credit card identity theft was the largest named category with 449,032 reports, followed by “other identity theft” at 358,993 (FTC Consumer Sentinel Data Book 2024). In the BJS survey, misuse of an existing credit card was the most common single form, at almost 4% of people (BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021).

How many victims report identity theft to police?

About 7% of victims in the BJS 2021 survey said they reported it to police (BJS, Victims of Identity Theft, 2021).

Does a data breach lead to identity theft?

Not necessarily. In the 2026 OAIC survey of Australians affected by a breach, 8% of Australians whose data had been in a breach reported identity theft and 16% reported financial or credit fraud (OAIC Australian Community Attitudes to Privacy Survey 2026). Our guide to old data breaches explains how to judge your own risk.

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Digital Footprint Scan creates practical privacy guides designed to help people understand and reduce unnecessary online exposure. Statistics are reported as published by their sources and can be revised, so check the original source before relying on a figure. Breach data from Have I Been Pwned is licensed under CC BY 4.0.